Decimation of Congress complete; but will it rise from the ashes?



VIEWPOINT
AMITABH SHUKLA


On February 6, media persons got an e-mail from the office of Rahul Gandhi that the Congress Vice President would cast his vote at 10 AM at Booth No. 88, NP Co-Ed Sr. Secondary School, Aurangzeb Lane, in New Delhi for the Delhi Assembly polls. The idea of the message was simple. Media persons should click him going to the polling booth and show his visuals on news channels and be present at the given time.

I was not present in the polling booth at Aurangzeb Lane in New Delhi but watched the news channels. He did not speak to the media as expected even though those whose mail IDs are with his office had got an invite to be present. Even Congress President Sonia Gandhi spoke a sentence that whoever the people vote would get elected. Her daughter Priyanka Vadra too spoke about the party briefly and also posed for photographs with a lady constable. The one person who seemed indifferent to what was happening around him was Rahul Gandhi, the heir apparent of the 130-year old party or rather the person calling the shots for a while now. He got down his vehicle, walked in a hurry and headed straight for the polling booth without bothering about those whom his office had invited a day before.

The message was not lost. You simply do not even have a well-articulated sentence, something so important in this era when a part of election is fought in media. What was the need of sending that e-mail invite if you only wanted to be clicked by the photographers and shown as visuals on TV? In any case, media would have been present there and would have taken a call whom to click and whose visuals to show depending on its news value.

This indecision and refusal to accept new and changing realities explains the plight of the Congress at this juncture. The exit polls in Delhi showed that the party which once ruled the Capital for 15 years has now become a history. The way Rahul Gandhi and others in the party are moving will surely help it make to the history books faster rather than an electoral force to reckon with. Gandhi not only looked indifferent to the Delhi polls but also seemed like going through the motions of campaigning. He seems to be clueless as to what is happening around him and in the party and how to tackle it. He has simply allowed the party to drift and at this rate, soon it will hit the point of no return.

The Delhi polls are as much a story on the rise and rise of the Aam Aadmi Party as the decline of the Congress. No one knows where this decline is headed. To the bottom, some say. It has now become a party of leaders as all the cadres have deserted and the entire support base shifted towards AAP, which is 128 years younger than Congress.

Recent political history suggests that wherever Congress has been reduced to the third spot in polls, the party is finished forever. This trend started in Tamil Nadu decades ago and the party is yet to revive itself. In Delhi they are now reduced to the third spot, a political guarantee that the party would never be able to revive itself anytime soon. In Haryana, it got into the third spot barely four months ago behind BJP and Indian National Lok Dal and seems to be limping in that state in Delhi’s neighborhood. In states like Uttar Pradesh, Congress is comfortable being fourth and in Bihar no one knows where it stands.

So the signs are clear. If the Narendra Modi wave is subsiding, the default beneficiary is not Congress but a third political party. Congress does not have the wherewithal and infrastructure to prevent the slide from a point of no return. Congress style of politics has simply gone out of currency and the party has refused to accept it. There was a theory in the party that after the Modi Tsunami ends and “normalcy” returns to electoral politics, Congress would be the default party of choice for the people. This is the theory which exit polls in Delhi have rejected completely.

As elections are the lifeline of political parties and the indicator where they stand vis-a-vis their rivals, a situation has arisen where the Congress leaders now fear polls. Somebody told me an analogy. For Congress, elections are like examinations where the poor student knows it has to sit for three hours and watch others writing but does not know the answer of any question.

The next electoral battle would now be fought in Bihar where it could be held as early as April given the fluid electoral situation after chief minister Jeetan Ram Manjhi revolted against his benefactor Nitish Kumar. Here Congress is expected to join in the alliance of Janata Dal United and RJD and would get a humiliating number of seats—may be a dozen odd seats out of 243 to contest. For how long will the party continue with the façade that for the sake of secular unity and to defeat communal forces, it will accept humiliation with closed eye?

Delhi should serve another lesson for the Congress and it should use the opportunity in Bihar to come out of the slumber. It’s time to reinvent and rediscover itself and there is no better way of doing it as early as possible. Bihar elections should be the starting point for the party rather than another election, another humiliation and setback.

The most important aspect for the party should be to shed its baggage of the past. This included advocating poverty to the point where it alienates even the intended beneficiaries. The economic policies which talks about subsidies and freebies and not about a vision for the youth and future too should be shunned. Most importantly, it cannot remain a private limited company in the grip of a dynasty forever. The talent in the party has to feel that it can one day reach the top.  At present, they know that at best they can be Ministers of State or PCC President of  state so that they can never be a challenge to the mediocrity which Rahul Gandhi represents. 

If Congress does not reinvent itself, and there are no signs of it, sooner or later, even the leaders would desert the party. Workers and cadres deserted it over the months and years while the leaders waited and are waiting. But for how long? The Gandhi family is no longer glue which can hold the party forever and guarantee electoral success. Rather it is becoming a burden for a large number of sincere Congress workers glued to its ideology of secularism and an umbrella like formation under which divergent views, ideology, castes and communities thrive.

Now, it was time to take stock of things, tighten the seat belt and look forward. But for that to happen, the Gandhi family, particularly Rahul Gandhi, has to take the lead and go for an overhaul which includes a diminished role for himself and end of personality cult in the party. Is he ready for that? Only time will tell. (February 9, 2015)

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