Bajwa in, Amarinder shown the door




Amitabh Shukla / Chandigarh


Politically suffocated by the Shiromani Akali Dal and consistently on the back-foot, Congress finally found an alibi for successive defeats in Punjab and removed Capt Amarinder Singh from the post of state unit President.

With an aim to make Congress fighting fit for the Lok Sabha elections next year, party President Sonia Gandhi and Vice President Rahul Gandhi chose 56-year old Partap Singh Bajwa whose electoral record has been better compared to the 72-year old Capt Amrinder who is on a losing spree ever since the party first lost the 2007 assembly polls and then the 2012 polls which it was widely expected to win. Capt Amarinder was the mascot of the party in both the elections.

The defeat in the Moga by-polls and the accompanying turf war between the state party leaders proved to be the proverbial last straw to break the Camel’s back—the nemesis of the Maharaja of Patiala. Soon after the defeat, he issued notices to some of the MLAs like Brahm Mohindra and Kaka Randeep Singh blaming them for not working for the party candidate in the Moga by-poll. The MLAs retaliated, triggering a full blown war in the state Congress which threatened the façade of unity assiduously built for the by-polls. Senior state Congress leaders rushed to Delhi to appraise the high command that the fratricidal war could have devastating electoral outcome. The high command acted swiftly and Bajwa was appointed with the Captain having no inkling of what was about to happen till the statement issues by AICC General Secretary Janardan Dwivedi in New Delhi.

The countdown for the Captain began soon after the defeat in the Assembly polls in March last year. For the first time in 46 years, an incumbent government won the polls and the blame went to the Captain for his autocratic style, faulty distribution of tickets, two dozen rebels and also underestimating the Manpreet Badal factor. He resigned from his post but was asked to stay put for a while. It took a year for the Congress High command to take a decision which it could have taken just after the defeat in the assembly polls. 

A double whammy awaited the Captain as the Congress badly lost the civic polls in major cities of the state soon after the assembly polls. The cities and urban areas were supposed to be Congress stronghold but here also the BJP and Akali Dal pipped Congress and took away its urban vote base.

Apart from the style of functioning, electoral results too played a role in the removal of the Captain. While Bajwa, the MP from Gurdaspur, managed to get his wife Charanjit Kaur elected in the Assembly polls from Qadian, Amarinder could not ensure the victory of his son from Samana which is part of Patiala, considered for a long time as the pocket borough of the Maharaja. Earlier Raninder had lost from Bathinda Lok Sabha constituency in the 2009 polls. The Captain’s brother, Malwinder also parted company on the eve of the 2012 polls, raising doubts about the former Chief Minister’s ability to keep his own family and the party united.

Given the demographic arithmetic in the state, only a Jat Sikh fitted the space of Capt Amarinder at this point and in such circumstances, Bajwa was hardly a surprise. He is relatively young at 56, has been through the thick and thin, was the President of Punjab Youth Congress and comes from a political family of the Majha (border) region of the state.

This is perhaps the end of the political road for the scion of the erstwhile Patiala princely state as the premium is on youth under Rahul Gandhi and the party is unlikely to make him the chief ministerial candidate for the 2017 polls when he would be 76. As his wife, Preneet Kaur is the Patiala MP and Minister of State in the UPA government, it is again unlikely that he would contest 2014 Lok Sabha polls, relinquishing his Patiala Assembly seat. At best, he could hope to become a Governor or an Ambassador, posts given to retired politicians. (March 7, 2013) 


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