The curious case of Virbhadra Singh



VIEWPOINT
AMITABH SHUKLA 



The General has been changed at a time when the troops were lying low and were on the verge of surrendering. The change of guard in Congress in poll bound Himachal Pradesh has thrown several questions than it has answered even as the troops under the command of the General are now dusting their arms when the battle cry has been made.

Being projected as the magic wand of the faction ridden Congress, two months before the Assembly elections, five-time Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh has a Herculean task in front of him - motivating the Congress cadres and making them fighting fit for the polls. This is not going to be an easy task for the new General.

The Raja Saheb, as he is known amongst his supporters and one who jealously guards the tag of royalty, has upped the ante against the BJP Government in the State on the single point agenda of corruption. Ironically, corruption was precisely the reason why he had to hastily resign from his job as Union Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises — a ministry which he never liked in the first place after Steel was taken away from him.

A court in Shimla framed charges against him under Prevention of Corruption Act in the “CD case” and the most well known face of Himachal Congress had to quit in disgrace, giving ample ammunition to the Opposition at the national level to target the UPA and Congress.

Before him, it was A Raja who was not only forced to leave the Manmohan Singh Cabinet on corruption charges but also spend over a year in jail in the 2G spectrum scam. So in UPA-II, Singh has dubious company with Raja as both had to leave the Cabinet unceremoniously.

On the corruption charges against him, the aggressive leader says what dozens of politicians before him, facing corruption or criminal charges, have already said. “This is a frame-up by the Opposition. I have done no wrong. I have full faith in the judiciary”.

As Virbhadra Singh took over as PCC chief and on the same day staged a violent demonstration before the State Assembly in Shimla to protest the acts of omission and commission of the Prem Kumar Dhumal Government, another problem was in store for him. The Himachal Pradesh High Court directed him to face the trial in a special court and refused to entertain his petition seeking either the transfer of the corruption case to the CBI or quashing a police complaint against Virbhadra Singh and his wife.

Nothing could be more ironical and contradictory in the hill State than the case of Virbhadra Singh. The man who wants to pin down the State Government on some vague charges of corruption is facing a specific charge in a court of law. “I fail to understand why the Congress leadership is taking the people of the State for granted. A tainted person, who is facing a court case, is the spearhead of a campaign which is based on corruption,” a senior party leader, Virbhadra’s detractor said. Many in the State Congress felt that it was time to build a new leadership rather than banking on a wounded war horse whose strategy itself is suspect and is unlikely to help.

The central leadership of the Congress had never been bullied the way Virbhadra did.  He succeeded in arm twisting the leadership in getting what he wanted the post of PCC chief so that he gets tickets for the maximum number of his camp followers. Jagan Mohan Reddy tried the same trick in Andhra Pradesh after the death of his father YSR Reddy but failed. Virbhadra flexed his muscles, threw tantrums and adopted a posturing that he could join either the NCP or the Trinamool Congress.

Sensing the dismal record of the Congress country wide where it has lost one state after the other — the most recent being Punjab — the appointment of Virbhadra is more of a defensive strategy rather than an aggressive one. Had Virbhadra joined either the NCP or the Trinamool, the defeat of the Congress would have been a foregone conclusion. His appointment as the Pradesh Congress president may not alter the equations much coming just a few weeks before the polls, but at least the central leadership could have sent a message that old political tricks do not have a place in this age.

Virbhadra’s political career is half a century old, having being elected to the Lok Sabha for the first time way back in 1962. He has been a five-time MP, seven-time MLA and Chief Minister of the State for five times. His towering presence and political acumen ensured that all his rivals in the State Congress were dwarfed.

In fact, none of them were allowed to grow as he wanted say in the decision making every time an “inconvenient” Congress leader came on the way, the recent example being the last PCC chief, Kaul Singh Thakur. The soft spoken and suave Vidya Stokes never got a chance to don the mantle of chief ministership nor did anyone else.

For Singh, the political mantra was “my way or the highway” from the beginning. The latest episode only demonstrates his political strategy. But clearly, times have changed. The voter has become much more aware and demanding. They won’t go for the “client-patron” relationship type of politics for which Virbhadra is known. It is here that the Congress will have to bear the brunt of voter’s indifference as it has practically declared that he would be the Chief Minister if the party wins the polls, expected to be held in the last week of October or early November.

Even in politics, there is a sell by date if not the age of politicians, certainly what they stand up for. Voters look for fresh ideas, strategy and vision. Many, even his supporters, would agree that the former Union Minister and Chief Minister has given all he has and there is nothing more for him to give to the aspiring youth of the State.

For the last 27 years, after 1985, Himachal Pradesh has thrown out the incumbent Government and voted for the Opposition. While Congress has been the beneficiary one time, BJP won the next time round.

Though this logic has gone for a six in neighbouring Punjab earlier this year and a large number of states over the years — Bihar, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Chhatisgarh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha — Singh is thinking that this time it is his chance by default. The voters of the state would have the last laugh. (September 3, 2012)


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