Akalis shun traditional rivalry with Congress


 It has just been over two months since the results of the Punjab Assembly elections but there has already been a radical shift in Punjab politics and some say there could be a realignment of the political forces with the Akalis getting closer to the Congress.

While the Akali Dal is apparently coming closer to the central leadership of the Congress to reap the benefits of the central schemes, state Congress seems to be directionless. It does not know and has no clue how to take on the resurgent SAD-BJP government.

Punjab Congress leaders have been complaining privately and publicly how the Akalis are playing a great host to the visiting Union ministers and how marginalised and low the Congress workers and leaders are feeling.

They recall incidents of the last two months to point out that the visiting Union Ministers played along with the Akalis and the Congress workers were not even given opportunity to meet them while visiting the state.

Licking its wound following the defeat in the assembly polls, Punjab Congress now stares at the municipal elections in Amritsar, Jalandhar, Ludhiana and Patiala. In Amritsar, leaders of the party have practically come to blows, clearly suggesting that they have not learnt their lessons from the humiliating defeat in the assembly elections.

“Power is great glue. It binds the leaders and the workers together. Congress leaders and workers now stare at another five years in the oblivion and disappointment is but natural,” a senior Congress leader summed up the affairs of the state unit.

The new bonhomie between the Akalis and the Congress leaders has already triggered speculation whether the two traditional rivals will shed their distrust and come close on issues. The process started soon after the SAD-BJP returned to power and Sukhbir Singh Badal informally began lobbying for his father Parkash Singh Badal as the consensus Vice Presidential candidate. Though the idea of senior Badal going for Vice President’s post has practically been shelved, the process of Akalis coming closer to Congress continues.

Whenever the two Badals are in Delhi, they do not fail to meet the Union ministers with a bouquet of flowers in one hand and a list of demands for the state in the other. After the victory in the assembly polls, they met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and several of his Cabinet colleagues with requests for central grants and extending invitation to visit the state. They met almost every minister who could help the state in some way or the other.

When Rural Development Minister Jairam Ramesh was in Punjab recently, he was given a grand welcome with Sukhbir himself driving an SUV with Ramesh in the passenger seat. It was practically a guided tour for the Union Minister who returned impressed by the hospitality extended and announced a slew of schemes for the state. However, to dispel the impression that he was “too friendly” with the Akalis, Ramesh had a meeting with the Congress leaders as well.

Earlier when Home Minister P Chidambaram was in the state to inaugurate the Integrated Check post at the India-Pakistan border in Atari, a red carpet was laid for him by the state government. Chidambaram could not find time for the Congress leaders, triggering resentment in a section of the state Congress.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh too visited the state in the last week of April to inaugurate the Bathinda refinery and was flanked by both the Badals. None of the Congress leaders could be seen in the pictures and the Badals got the mileage they wanted. Just before the Assembly elections, the Badals had invited the Prime Minister to inaugurate the Virast-e-khalsa at Anandpur Sahib. The PM did not turn up after state Congress President Capt Amarinder Singh raised objections fearing that the Akalis would benefit electorally from the visit.

But the bonhomie and cozying up with the UPA government obviously does not mean that SAD would break away from the NDA and would join the Congress-led alliance in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls. The entire existence of SAD is based on an anti-Congress premise and the party knows it well. What has happened is that mutual distrust of decades and old style politics has given way to a dialogue with development being the buzzword.

In fact, except the old guard in the Congress (Capt Amarinder), the newly elected young legislators have had quite a few meetings with the Badals to get developmental work in their constituency sanctioned. These MLAs have realised that only development can fetch them votes and being at the loggerheads with the Akalis would deprive them funds for their constituencies.

The moment Capt Amarinder got a wind of the development and the young legislators meeting the Badals, he cracked the whip and asked the legislators not to meet the Badals. His advisory to the legislators was simple. “Ideally they should avoid meeting the CM and Deputy CM in a manner that can be projected in a way that they are more friendly with them (Badals) than their workers because of whom they are MLAs today”.

But the advisory of the Captain has little or no impact on the MLAs as they realise that for getting funds and development in their constituencies and to get re-elected, they have to have a positive approach towards the state government. “We cannot sit in a glasshouse and throw stones at the Akalis. After all, development would come only with the assistance of the state government,” a young MLA said.

In fact the approach of several Congress MLAs is similar to that of the Badals. As the debt ridden Punjab needs central assistance and its cooperation in various fronts for the development of the state, the Badals do not hesitate to go with the begging bowl to the Centre. Similarly, at the micro level, the MLAs too need state government’s support and funds for their areas.(21.5.20120


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