Cameron and Shinde: Poles apart, same tactics, different results




VIEWPOINT
AMITABH SHUKLA


What is the difference between an apology and expressing regret? The question came to dominate after British Prime Minister David Cameron expressed regret for what had happened at Jallianwala Bagh 94 years ago and Home Minister Sushilkumar Shinde too took refuge in the same word for his remarks on “Hindu terror”.

Most of us use both the words interchangeably and hardly see a difference except the hard core grammar and literature enthusiasts and the purists. Even the Oxford dictionary uses the word apology for regret seamlessly.

The core of the issue is the message delivered and not the actual meaning, more so when diplomacy and politics are involved rather than a literary expression in a fiction.

Cameron clearly wanted the message to go home in his country, at Amritsar, Punjab and in India that Britain indeed was sorry for what happened in Jallianwala Bagh on the day of Baisakhi in 1919 in which over 1000 people who had assembled for a peaceful protest, died after the troops under General Reginald Dyer fired without any provocation. He might not have used the word apology anywhere in the Visitor’s Book at the memorial in Jallianwala Bagh but by and large it acted as a soothing balm in the holy city where the memories of that day are still vivid amongst the older generation through first hand tales and the younger generation through stories, history books and the physical existence of the memorial and the place where t he tragedy took place.

Cameron was guided by diplomacy and officials of the British foreign office must have advised him to do so and could even have prompted the exact words he chose. But more importantly, it was obviously politics back home which led the British Prime Minister to visit Jallianwala Bagh and also the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) in Amritsar. Punjabis constitute an influential and politically active section in countries like Britain, Canada and United States and with this move, Cameron is sure to get a sizeable per cent of their votes when he seeks re-election for the House of Commons in the May 2015 election in his country.

This is precisely what guided the non-gazetted police officer turned Home Minister Shinde when he used the word “Hindu terror” during the Jaipur conclave of the party and how the BJP was running terror camps or so. Cameron faces elections in May 2015, Shinde and his party will have to face it exactly a year earlier, in May 2014. Obviously, the remarks of Shinde were not an innocent one which just slipped out of his mouth but is loaded with meaning. With one stroke, he tried to consolidate the minority vote bank, never mind it helped the terror machines in Pakistan absolve themselves of all responsibilities for the serial terror attacks on India, the latest at Hyderabad. Being the Home Minister of the country, Shinde is supposed to know what he is speaking when the matter pertains to terrorism.

But expressing an apology or regret or whatever you call it for his remarks, clearly shows that politics was writ large on the “Hindu terror” comments of the Home Minister. Why apologise or express regret when you have the facts along with all the investigating and intelligence agencies at your command which can bring out those facts? Once the purpose was served — of playing the so called secular card, the statement was conveniently taken back.

Mr Shinde, please don’t play politics with terrorism. It has no colour or religion. It is simply terror. Punish all those who indulge in terror — Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Christian or whoever it is whether he or she is an atheist or practices primitive animism. It doesn’t matter. Such crude attempts of classifying terror would boomerang. And it has already boomeranged in a way. Despite the hanging of Afzal Guru, no message has gone to the terrorists as they continue with their attacks and Hyderabad is the latest in the series of attacks which the country had to face in the last two decades or so. Mr Shinde, how would you classify the Hyderabad terror attack? Which colour or religion does this belong to? Obviously you would not answer as you have burnt your fingers and you cannot derive political mileage out of it.

Don’t compromise with the paramount consideration of fighting terror with all the command and force you have. Politicising it is not the solution and after tendering an apology, you have made it clear that the use of “Hindu terror” was political in nature with an eye on the vote bank. Remember, the country comes first and then Congress, BJP or vote bank politics. Don’t put the party and vote bank before the country. This is precisely what you did with the “Hindu terror” comments.

But the problem here is bigger. Congress is so huge and diverse that even if Shinde says something, someone else would disassociate himself or herself from the remarks to pander to another set of vote bank. More or less, this is a calculated exercise. One Shinde or Digvijay Singh says something to pander to a communal interest and one Janardan Dwivedi or Manish Tiwari says something else to pander to another set of vote bank and assuage the feelings of that section which apparently felt hurt by a comment.

Just after Shinde apologised or for that matter said sorry for his “Hindu terror” remarks, you now have Union Minister Kamal Nath saying that Shinde had not apologised for his controversial remarks but only expressed regret. Now, some other leader would say something and the process would continue. Grow out of this habit. For how long would you continue to use the same set of tactics which you have been using for the last 60 years to get votes?

Post Script:  Cameron’s note on the Visitor’s Book would ensure him a place in the history books as the first British Prime Minister who was sorry and expressed regret, almost apologised for a historical blunder which a fellow British citizen committed in 1919.  It would help him get votes of the Punjabis and the Indians living in Britain. What Shinde said and apologised for would neither earn him any accolades or votes for his party. This only showed how immature a politician he is and how the statement was calculated to cater to vote bank politics.  (February 25, 2013)

http://www.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/chandigarh/129367-cameron-and-shinde-poles-apart-same-tactics-different-results.html
http://www.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/dehradun/129396-cameron-and-shinde-poles-apart-same-tactics-different-results-.html

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